Building a Successful Marketing Strategy: Startup Edition

Your startup is off the ground and flying—congratulations! Now it's time to focus on your marketing efforts. Even if you don't have a large budget, you can still build a successful marketing strategy. A marketing strategy for a startup is a comprehensive plan designed to reach potential customers and turn them into loyal patrons of the brand, even with limited resources. There's still plenty you can do to start marketing your unique new widget beyond your initial investors.

While budgetary constraints might require you to skip a few things, this frees you to experiment and develop options that work for your company. To build your marketing strategy, start by focusing on the small items with the best ROI, like setting up a content marketing action plan.

Have a Plan

According to the Content Marketing Institute, 88% of B2B companies use content marketing. However, 68% also say they don't have a robust marketing strategy in writing. Don't be in that 68%. Be the 32%. Setting out your goals, creating a calendar for your content posting, and knowing who's responsible for what are all key to creating great content that drives conversions and creates customers.

There are free tools available to help build your marketing strategy at this stage. For example:

• You can combine Google Docs, Calendar, and Sheets to create and share your editorial calendar and content repository and collaboratively create and edit your content.
• Use Google Forms to create marketing research surveys you can send to existing contacts and customers to request feedback and collect topic ideas.
• Consider using WordPress for content management duties. This is one of the most robust website backends, and you can likely install it yourself with some assistance from your site hosting company. You can then explore plugins for content marketing to have a solid backend ready to host your content.

Ask about the pain points your widget helps eliminate, then brainstorm content headlines for articles to address these. Ask for questions they have about you, your process, your development, etc., and then use these as White paper themes. Conversely, if you're not completely strapped for cash, platforms like HubSpot or other CRM can provide much value when connecting your marketing efforts directly to your sales funnel. Either way, this can be accomplished with just a few hours and the judicious use of free tools.

Know your Audience

This dovetails from the last section. It's key to know who you're targeting with your marketing strategy. Otherwise, you could be spending hours on campaigns that will fall flat. Use the surveys you created in the last step to collect market data. Who are your existing customers? What are their pain points? What's their role within the company? Use this information to construct your target persona. A target persona is a fictionalized, research-based representation of your ideal customer. This persona is the target for your content marketing strategy.

Be sure to offer your customers something in exchange for their time on this. Maybe offer a free 30-minute phone consultation or time with your support department to help sort out any questions they have about implementing your widget. Or give them exclusive access to a new white paper or ebook you'll post in the coming weeks. Something that tells them that you value their time as much as they do and that you appreciate the assistance they're providing.

Part of knowing your audience for your marketing strategy is also doing keyword research. Here is a simple process to follow:

• Take the information provided in the surveys and combine it with your brainstorming of keywords related to your industry.
• Spend some time on Google. Search for these keywords and scroll down to the bottom of the first page, where it shows you “other related searches,” and add some of these words to your keyword list.
• Take all this information and use sites like Alexa and Google's keyword research tool (part of an Adwords account) to narrow the field down to a top 5 or 10 subjects.

Now you have your starting point for content topics.

Make use of Existing Assets.

As a bootstrapped startup, your marketing strategy must be efficient. What better way to save money and time than to use existing content? Your website has probably been up since before you started production, and if you're like many companies, you at least started a blog and have some pages outlining your fantastic product line. Take this content and use it to create a series of new posts. Take your product pages and create a new post based on each feature. Or simply touch up and repost existing blog articles.

Start by inventorying these pages. Use Sheets to list existing page titles and locations (URLs). Then expand that title list with the features of your product discussed above. You'll use this sheet as the basis for the next stage; creating your editorial calendar.

Start Scheduling

Scheduling your content is a critical component of your marketing strategy and can be done easily in a calendar app or a simple spreadsheet. An editorial calendar is a schedule used by marketers to control the publication of content across different media. There are plenty of editorial calendar templates available that will work great to get you started. Use the inventory of existing content, along with your keyword research, and plot out a posting schedule.

Once you move your topic list into this document, decide your timing. Don't worry if you can't post several times per week. Maybe at the beginning, shoot for one big post a month, with an email to follow up later in the month. Work your way down the list of titles, laying out which one to publish and when.

Now it’s time to divvy up the responsibility for these posts. Maybe you want a hand in the general interest pieces, so put yourself on those. Maybe your chief engineer has a way with words, so tap them for the product feature series. And maybe you have a developer who's also adept at persuasion, so hit them up for the remainder.

Finishing Thoughts

Here are a handful of additional thoughts to round off your new marketing plan:

• Consistency matters more than frequency. Search engines reward sites that add new content regularly, and readers will come to look forward to your new posts, no matter how frequently you can post them at first.
• Some tried-and-true content types are perennial hits with readers:
  • Lists
  • How-tos
  • Tips & tricks of the trade
  • Success stories
• Editorial guidelines established early in the process ensure that all content shares a similar voice, no matter how many contributions you have.
• Keep in mind your customers' pain points. These will always make for great subjects to write about because new customers will have the same ones and come to you for solutions.

Congratulations again! You are now successfully marketing your startup. You have a solid plan, a calendar for consistent content delivery, and a repository of ideas and topics to keep yourself writing well into the future. Start building your knowledge base of articles early, and you'll see the rewards of organic customer growth.